Introduction: Hemorrhoids, also known as piles, are swollen veins in the lower part of your rectum or around the anus. They can be either internal (inside the rectum) or external (under the skin around the anus). Hemorrhoids can cause pain, itching, irritation, and sometimes bleeding, especially during bowel movements. This condition is quite common, and while uncomfortable, it is usually not dangerous. Hemorrhoids can affect people of all ages but are more common in older adults and during pregnancy.
Causes: Hemorrhoids can develop due to a variety of factors. The most common cause is straining during bowel movements, often due to constipation. Sitting for long periods, especially on the toilet, can also increase pressure in the rectal area, leading to hemorrhoids. Other common causes include:
If you think you have hemorrhoids, look for these signs:
If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to talk to a doctor for proper care and treatment.
Effective Treatments: Hemorrhoids can be treated in various ways depending on the severity of the condition. For mild cases, home remedies and over-the-counter treatments are usually effective. These include:
Here are some tips to help ease and prevent hemorrhoids:
